The Real Cost of Buying Property in Pakistan (Taxes & Fees Explained)
Transfer taxes and fees add roughly 9% to a property's price for a filer buyer in Punjab — and about 12% for a non-filer. Here's every line item.
For a tax filer buying property in Punjab, transfer costs are about 9% of the value: 3% stamp duty + 2% CVT + 1% registration + 3% withholding tax (Section 236K). A non-filer pays about 12% because the 236K rate doubles to 6%. These are on top of the purchase price.
The levies, and who pays them
| Levy | Who pays | Rate (Punjab, filer) |
|---|---|---|
| Stamp duty | Buyer | 3% of value |
| Capital Value Tax (CVT) | Buyer | 2% of value |
| Registration fee | Buyer | ~1% of value |
| WHT — Section 236K | Buyer | 3% filer / 6% non-filer |
| WHT — Section 236C | Seller | 3% filer / 6% non-filer |
Which value the tax is charged on
Stamp duty and CVT are charged on the DC (Deputy Commissioner) value or the FBR valuation — whichever the authority uses for your area — or the actual transaction price if that's higher. Declaring a price below the DC value to save stamp duty is an offence, and Customs-style reassessment can follow.
Worked examples
A Rs. 15,000,000 house in Punjab — filer buyer
Both buyer and seller are on the Active Taxpayer List.
- Stamp duty (3%)
- Rs. 450,000
- CVT (2%)
- Rs. 300,000
- Registration fee (1%)
- Rs. 150,000
- WHT 236K — buyer (3%)
- Rs. 450,000
- Total buyer cost
- Rs. 1,350,000
The buyer pays Rs. 1,350,000 in transfer costs — 9% of the price.
The 236K amount is advance income tax, adjustable in the buyer's annual return — for a filer it isn't a permanent cost.
Same house, non-filer buyer
The buyer is not on the ATL.
- Stamp duty + CVT + registration
- Rs. 900,000
- WHT 236K — buyer (6%)
- Rs. 900,000
- Total buyer cost
- Rs. 1,800,000
Rs. 1,800,000 — 12% of the price, Rs. 450,000 more than a filer pays.
Get on the ATL before you buy. Filing a return is free on FBR's IRIS portal and saves the doubled 236K outright.
Common mistakes
- Budgeting only for the purchase price and being short at registration
- Treating the withholding tax as a final cost — for filers it's adjustable in the annual return
- Calculating on the quoted price when the DC/FBR value is higher
- Forgetting the seller's 236C liability, which is often negotiated into the deal
Work out the exact transfer cost
Enter the property value, province and filer status for a full buyer-and-seller breakdown in PKR.
Open the Property Transfer Tax calculatorFrequently asked questions
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