Calculate VAT for EU countries and UK. Add VAT to net price or remove VAT from gross price. Supports Germany, France, UK, Spain, Italy, and more.
Only used if Custom Rate is selected above
Enter values above to see results
Add: Gross = Net × (1 + rate) | Remove: Net = Gross ÷ (1 + rate)Net PricePrice excluding VAT (what the seller receives)Gross PricePrice including VAT (what the buyer pays)VAT AmountGross − Net = the tax collected for the governmentRateVAT rate as a decimal (e.g. 0.20 for 20%)When adding VAT to a net price, multiply by (1 + rate). When extracting VAT from a gross price, divide by (1 + rate) — never subtract the percentage directly, as this gives the wrong answer. For example, removing 20% VAT from £120: £120 ÷ 1.20 = £100 net (not £120 × 0.80 = £96, which is incorrect).
VAT calculations are a daily necessity for businesses operating in Europe. Whether creating invoices, checking if a price includes VAT, or filing VAT returns, accuracy is critical. This EU VAT calculator supports standard rates for 10 major European countries and allows custom rates for any other jurisdiction, handling both VAT-inclusive and VAT-exclusive calculations.
Enter your amount, select whether you want to add VAT to a net price or extract VAT from a gross price, then choose your country or enter a custom rate. The calculator instantly shows the VAT amount, net price (excluding VAT), and gross price (including VAT) with a clear step-by-step breakdown.
A supplier in a 21% standard-rate country.
The customer pays €605; €105 is VAT.
Splitting a VAT-inclusive invoice for your books.
€500 net + €105 VAT = €605.
Divide by 1 + rate to strip VAT out — subtracting the percentage from the gross gives the wrong net figure.
This calculator is invaluable for businesses trading across EU borders, freelancers invoicing EU clients, shoppers comparing pre- and post-VAT prices, and accountants verifying VAT calculations. Supporting 10 countries plus custom rates makes it the most versatile VAT tool for European transactions.
The most common mistake is removing VAT by multiplying the gross price by the VAT percentage — this is mathematically wrong. You must divide the gross price by (1 + rate). For example, to remove 20% VAT from £120: £120 ÷ 1.20 = £100, not £120 × (1 − 0.20) = £96. The second method is incorrect and will cause accounting errors.
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